Anna M. Martinson
Current Title(s)
Dissertation
- Research Committee:
- Dissertation: Identifying Gender
Ideology
in Web
Content: Debates about Feminism (links to a MS Word document)
- Abstract: With the burgeoning quantity of content
published
on the Web, there is a
corresponding need for critical evaluation of the quality of Web
content.
This is especially true in the case of political discourse as it is
frequently infused with ideological overtones. In an 'information
society,' it is important to
recognize the connections between information and ideology. The proposed
study seeks to contribute to the development of a critical approach to the
use of
language and images on the Web. In so doing, it draws on theory and
methods from the fields of Computer-Mediated Communication, Discourse
Analysis, and
Feminist Media Studies. Sites reflecting a broad spectrum of political
views are available on the Web. Critical discourse analysts make the case
that ideology is
evident through verbal discourse and visual representations. The critical
discourse analysis (CDA) approach may be usefully be applied to Websites,
which
typically contain both text and images. The primary research question to
be addressed in this study is: What are the textual and visual discourse
features that
indicate particular
ideological positions in Web sites addressing two controversial issues:
abortion and domestic violence. Of interest is
the identification of patterns, or discourse features that provide the
ability to distinguish systematically between sites with differing
ideologies. The textual
features of the selected sites were analyzed utilizing methods of
Computer-Mediated
Discourse Analysis (CMDA) grounded in the research tradition of
CDA.
- Defense Slides
Publications
- Susan C. Herring and Anna Martinson (2004). Assessing
gender authenticity in computer-mediated language use: evidence from an
identity game.
Journal of Language and Social
Psychology 23(4):397-423.
- Anna M. Martinson (2003). Ecofeminist perspectives on
technology in the science fiction of Marge Piercy.
Extrapolation 44(1):50-68.
- Anna M. Martinson, Nancy Schwartz, and Misha Walker Vaughan
(2002). Women's experiences of leisure: implications for the design of
new technologies.
New Media & Society 4(1):25-45.
- Susan C. Herring, Anna M. Martinson, and Rebecca Scheckler
(2002).
Designing for community: the effects of gender representation in videos
on a Web site.
Proceedings of the 35th
Hawai'i International Conference on System Sciences. Los Alamitos,
CA: IEEE.
- Blaise Cronin, Herb Snyder, Howard Rosenbaum, Anna Martinson,
and
Ewa Callahan (1998). Invoked on the web.
Journal for the American Society for Information Science
49(14):1319-1328.
- Blaise Cronin, Elizabeth Davenport, and Anna Martinson (1997).
Women's studies: bibliometric and content analysis of the formative years.
Journal of Documentation 53(2):123-33.
Research Projects
- Areas of interest include:
- Gender, Discourse, and Information Technology
- Intersections between Human-Computer Interaction (HCI), Social
Informatics (SI) and Feminist Theory
- Gender,
Information Technology, and Leisure
- Gender and Emergent Computer Mediated Communication
Technologies. Working with
Professor Susan
C. Herring in the School of Library and Information Science.
- Ongoing projects:
- Ideological debates about feminism on the web (Dissertation)
- Completed projects:
- Coherence in Chat. Working with
Jennifer
Stromer-Galley. This project combines Jennifer's interest in
political communication with my interest in computer-mediated discourse
analysis.
-
Coherence
in Chat: Comparing Topics in Chat (Note: links to a MS Word document).
Manuscript submitted to
The
Pragmatics of Computer-Mediated Communication being edited
by Susan Herring,
Dieter
Stein, and Tuija
Virtanen.
- Abstract: Does political talk online promote healthy political
discussion? There
is a general perception that political chat is fragmented and
incoherent.
This study aims to better understand how focused political chat is in
comparison with three other chat topics. Discourse Analysis and Dynamic
Topic
Analysis were applied to two hours of chat devoted to each of
four topics: politics, auto racing, entertainment, and cancer support.
Findings demonstrate
that topic may have an effect on the coherency of chat, with discussion in the politics chat room being more coherent than
in the other rooms. This research
suggests that chat technology may not be an inherently problematic medium for engaged political discourse.
- Gender, Information Technology, and Leisure
- Completed projects:
- Women's experiences of leisure and technology
- Satisfaction and enjoyment of computer games (working with Misha
Walker Vaughan and Melissa
Federoff)
Ongiong projects:
- Gender and computer games
Other Work
Planning my homepage at the Great Wall in
1984.
That's all for now --
Notice: Infrequently updated.
Indiana University, Bloomington